在每年的考研复试中,自我介绍总是困扰很多考生的地方,不是在口语表达上出错,就是自我介绍时没有说到重点。鉴于这种种状况,小编在网上搜集整理了一些有关考生参加复试时,需在口语表达方面需要注意的事项及自我介绍时的模版,大家一起来看下吧。
对口语的考查,各个学校各不尽相同。有的学校制定了非常详细的标准和流程,甚至规定每个老师发问的方式和时间;有的让面试老师自由发挥,成绩也基本上由面试老师主观判定。
1、形式汇总
第一,个人介绍:让你以问答的方式或一个小小的独白来介绍自己。
第二,深入对话:考官进一步问你关于一些基本话题、热点话题的看法。
第三,个人长谈:考官让你抽一个话题,给你 1-2 分钟准备,然后做两分钟左右的演讲。这部分考查比较接近雅思口语考试的第二部分。
第四,考生对话:考官给你和另外一个考生一个话题,给你们一段准备的时间,然后让你们进行对话讨论。
第五,小组讨论:考官会将 3-4 个考生分成小组,然后给一个话题,让大家进行讨论,考官会根据每个人的参与与表现给出分数。
第六,图片描绘、分析与讨论:这种形式非常接近考研笔试写作的图片作文,只不过是以口语的形式来考查。每个学校会根据自己的想法来指定考试的具体形式,但一般都会包括以上的两到四 个部分。
大部分学校是 2-3 个形式的组合,个人介绍是必考的,目前大部分学校选用第二或第三种形式,考生可以用雅思的口语考试话题进行练习。
2、考试过程
a.熟悉考场情况与考试流程。首先,进入考场入室前要敲门,虽是小节,但关系到你给考官的第一印象。接着向考官问候,如果可以,微笑,但绝不可勉强。其次,自我介绍要求简洁、有新意,能够让考官记住你。最重要的是,发音要准,不要太快,以别人听懂为目的,一定要听考官的指示 语。在回答讨论性的问题时需注意,千万不要只回答 “YES” 或“NO”,而要加上你的 reason 或者是 example。对于看图说话题,不要过分局限于图中的内容,应充分开阔思路,尤其注意在讲述完图中 内容后做适当的评价,对图中的事物或观点提出自己的看法或客观公正的评论。
b. 克服心理障碍。自信是建立在大量练习上的,不经过口语练习是无法真正掌握英语这门语言 的。开口把英语讲出来非常重要,这是每一个英语学习者的必经历程。所以要讲好口语就必须先把 面子放在一边。
自我介绍模板
范文一(应届)
Good morning, my dear professors. It’s my pleasure to be given a chance for the interview. My name is XXX. I am 23 years old. I come from XXX, a very beautiful city. ^ My undergraduate period will be accomplished in XXX University in July, 2015, and now, I am striving to obtain a key to your prestigious university.^
In the past two years I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination ^ for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate. I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of XXX. ^ In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngsters and I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. ^ I like reading books, especially those about XXX. In addition, I am a person with strong interest and great perseverance. ^ 说一个专长,例如 During my college years, I found web design very interesting, so I learned it very hard. Therefore, I have a comparative good command of network application and I am skillful in searching for information on Internet . ^说兴趣爱好,例如 Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also English is my favorite. ^I often go to the English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability.
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master this subject.
Ok, that is all. Thank you for your attention.
范文二(往届)
Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is XXX, 26 years old. I come from XXX, the capital of XXX Province. I graduated from the XXX department of XXX University in July, 2010. In the past two years I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching XXX in NO. XXX middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interviewed by you.
I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of history. In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngsters. I like reading books, especially those about XXX . Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line. In addition, during my college years, I was once a Net-bar technician. So, I have a comparative good command of network application. I am able to operate the computer well. I am skillful in searching for information on Internet. I am a football fan for years. Italian team is my favorite. Anyway, I feel great pity for our country's team.
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will spare no effort to master this subject.
参加考研复试的同学注意了,第一次参加复试的同学,对自我介绍的准备可能不是很充分,在口语表达上也有些欠缺。不妨看看上述介绍的有关考研复试时需在口语表达上注意的事项及如何简单扼要的自我介绍。
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