在2019年的考研已悄然褪去,如今大家都在积极准备复试考试及20考研准备工作了。不过,鉴于初次参加20考研的同学对于考研复试的准备工作及口语的练习不足,在此建议大家在考研备战前,先来了解一下备考考研复试英语口语的准备工作?
一、考查内容与形式
►自我介绍
考生在复试考试中做自我介绍时,需结合自身情况准备2-3分钟的包含个人家庭、学习、专业及工作规划等相关的英文自我介绍,其中专业相关内容做重点介绍。
►话题评论
部分学校是以抽签方式决定考生考试内容的,所以,考生在抽到话题时,在进行短暂的准备后对该话题进行阐述及相关评论。比如:你如何看待中国的教育制度”、“你对xx事件/xx现象的看法”等,此环节是以考察考生逻辑思考能力为主。建议考生多关注社会热点话题,最好是阅读下相关英文报道。
多数学校是几种形式的组合,但个人介绍是必考的,考生在平时可以多做口语练习。
►分组讨论
个别学校也会以多人复试的形式考察,即两三个人就一个话题进行讨论、辩论,其主要是考察团队协作能力及个人应变能力。
复试口语主要考查的是Fluency and coherence(流利与连贯性),Pronunciation(语音),Lexical resources(词汇量),和Grammaticalrange(语法)这四个方面。换而言之,正确的语音和语调,词汇和语法的准确和灵活性,话语的内容、流利度及互动交流能力是整个面试环节中在表述中最需主要的地方。
从现有的考察结果来看,复试口语的考察不是很苛刻,面试老师也不会太过为难考生,大家也无需太多担心。
在面试的过程中,语速不要太快,适当的节奏和语气停顿有助于给老师增加好感,声音保持适中。另外在回答问题时,中间不要出现过长的沉默,当不太确定回答内容时,可坦诚的告诉面试老师,老师一般不会为难大家。
二、经典面试问题总结
在考研英语面试中自我介绍完毕后,老师会提问你问题。在回答过程中要结合自己的经历和见解来回答,让自己的回答和自我介绍融为一体。
每年的面试中都会有相同的问题,这些问题看似平常无奇,却是需要考生有技巧性的回答。
►传统面试问题
(Sample Traditional Interview Questions)如:
What can you tell me about yourself?(关于你自己,你能告诉我些什么?)
In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best.
这是一个必问的问题,考官并不希望你大谈琐碎的个人历史,而是可以寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。
►行为面试问题
(Sample Behavioral Interview Questions),如:
1.Describe the best/worst team of which you have been a member.
2.Tell me about a time when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done?
►压力面试问题
(Sample Stress Interview Questions),如:
1.What kinds of people do you find it difficult to work with?
2.What are some of the things you find difficult to do?
►案例面试问题
(Sample Case Interview Questions),如:
A chain of grocery stores currently receives its stock on a decentralized basis. Each store deals independently with its suppliers. The president of the chain is wondering whether the firm can benefit from a centralized warehouse. What are the key considerations in making this decision?
A magazine publisher is trying to decide how many magazines she should deliver to each individual distribution outlet in order to maximize profits. She has extensive historical sales volume data for each of the outlets. How should she determine delivery quantities?
►非常规问题,如:
1.It is the 15th Century. How do convince the Pope that the Earth is round?
2.If I gave you an elephant, where would you hide it?
3.Why are soda cans tapered on the top and bottom?
►其他常见面试问题,如:
1.Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself?
2.Why did you take the MBA examination? Would you please say something about the currently MBA program in China?
3.Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MBA?Tell me a little about RENMIN University form your understanding.
4.How do the people around you review MBA?
►最后
最后可以说:Thank you for giving me the chance. I hope to see you again and soon.
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